Poland
Poland regularly reports hate crime data to ODIHR. Several public bodies are involved in monitoring and/or collecting data on hate crimes, primarily the police and the Prosecutor's Office. Hate crime data are regularly published.
There is a high degree of hate crime specialization in both police and prosecutor structures. More than 100 specialist hate crime prosecutors have been appointed, and a network of hate crime co-ordinators was established in the police in 2014. In 2015, following a request by the lower house of parliament, ODIHR provided a legislative review of proposed changes to the Criminal Code of Poland, including on hate crime provisions.
In 2023, Polish police participated in a three-day train-the-trainer workshop as part of ODIHR's Training Against Hate Crime for Law Enforcement (TAHCLE). In 2018, the Ministry of the Interior, ODIHR and the EU Fundamental Rights Agency co-organized a workshop on understanding and improving hate crime recording and data collection based on ODIHR's Information Against Hate Crimes Toolkit (INFAHCT) programme. In 2019, ODIHR co-operated with the Commissioner for Human Rights in Poland to issue a report on the nature and scale of unreported hate crimes against members of selected communities in Poland.
A draft bill is being developed to amend the Penal Code to strengthen criminal law protection against criminal discriminatory grounds for conduct on the basis of disability, age, gender, sexual orientation, and gender identity.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | 893 | 386 | 296 |
2022 | 1,180 | 440 | 312 |
2021 | 997 | 466 | 339 |
2020 | 826 | 374 | 266 |
2019 | 972 | 432 | 597 |
2018 | 1117 | 397 | 315 |
2017 | 886 | 320 | 260 |
2016 | 874 | 281 | 236 |
2015 | 263 | 229 | 195 |
2014 | 778 | 179 | 127 |
2013 | 757 | 116 | 53 |
2012 | 266 | 76 | 39 |
2011 | 222 | 43 | 24 |
2010 | 251 | 30 | 28 |
2009 | 194 | 29 | 27 |
About 2017 Data
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Police, prosecution and sentencing figures include cases of hate speech.
Hate crime recorded by police
The numbers presented here refer to police investigations initiated as hate crimes. The numbers also include incidents of hate speech, which are considered crimes under Polish penal law.
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that Poland has not reported on hate crimes separately from cases of hate speech.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-06 | Attacks against property | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-04 | Threats | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
SETA
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-02 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-02 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-02 | Threats | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-04 | Attacks against property | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-07 | Threats | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-03 | Attacks against property | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-09 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-06 | Attacks against property | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-02 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-07 | Threats | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-09 | Threats | Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-08 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-10 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-10 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-11 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-11 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-12 | Threats | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
SETA
UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-02 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
|
Show info |
2017-11 | Threats | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-02 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
SETA
|
Show info |
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
Union of Ukrainians in Poland
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Show info |
2017 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
Anti-Roma hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
Anti-Semitic hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2017-06 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-08 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
Anti-Muslim hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
SETA
UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
SETA
|
Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
UNHCR
|
Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
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Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-11 | Threats | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-11 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-05 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-05 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-11 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
Anti-Christian hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
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2017-04 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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2017-01 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-02 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-03 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-03 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-03 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-04 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-04 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-04 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-05 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-06 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-06 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-07 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-08 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-08 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-08 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-10 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-10 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-10 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-10 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-10 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-12 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017-12 | Attacks against property | Ordo Iuris Institute
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Show info |
2017 | Attacks against property | Holy See
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Show info |
2017-08 | Attacks against property | Holy See
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Show info |
Anti-LGBTI hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Attacks against property | "Never Again" Association
Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Threats | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Attacks against property | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Threats | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
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Show info |
2017 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-06 | Threats | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-06 | Attacks against property | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-09 | Threats | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-09 | Threats | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-09 | Attacks against property | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-10 | Threats | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-10 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-11 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-12 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017 | Violent attacks against people | Campaign Against Homophobia (KPH)
Lambda Warsaw
|
Show info |
2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | "Never Again" Association
|
Show info |
2017-01 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
|
Show info |
2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2017-05 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
|
Show info |