Canada
Canada regularly reports hate crime data to ODIHR and regularly publishes hate crime statistics. Canada conducts regular victimization surveys to measure unreported hate crime.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | 3,576 | Not available | Not available |
2021 | 3,360 | Not available | Not available |
2020 | 2,669 | Not available | Not available |
2019 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2018 | 1,798 | - | - |
2017 | 2073 | Not available | Not available |
2016 | 1409 | Not available | Not available |
2015 | 1362 | Not available | Not available |
2014 | 1295 | Not available | Not available |
2013 | 1140 | Not available | Not available |
2012 | 1414 | Not available | Not available |
2011 | 1322 | Not available | Not available |
2010 | 1401 | Not available | Not available |
2009 | 1473 | Not available | Not available |
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that Canada has not reported information on prosecuted hate crime cases to ODIHR.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY
Incidents reported by civil society, international organizations and the Holy See
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
The UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) recommended that Canada introduce in its legislation a specific offence criminalizing racist violence, which would be in addition to its general aggravating circumstances provision.