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- Warning: Undefined variable $response_summary_by_bias in Drupal\hcrw_client\Services\HcrwClientService->getSummaryByCountryAndYear() (line 626 of modules/custom/hcrw_client/src/Services/HcrwClientService.php).
Drupal\hcrw_client\Services\HcrwClientService->getSummaryByCountryAndYear('Montenegro', '2017') (Line: 108) Drupal\hcrw_external_data\ExternalDataRenderer->buildMainChart(Object, '2017') (Line: 136) Drupal\hcrw_external_data\Plugin\Block\CountryTotalIncidents->build() (Line: 134) Drupal\blocktabs\Plugin\Tab\BlockTab->getContent() (Line: 84) template_preprocess_blocktabs(Array, 'blocktabs', Array) call_user_func_array('template_preprocess_blocktabs', Array) (Line: 287) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('blocktabs', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array) (Line: 446) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 95) __TwigTemplate_711041216af09e06019558568891d1b0->block_content(Array, Array) (Line: 182) Twig\Template->displayBlock('content', Array, Array) (Line: 81) __TwigTemplate_711041216af09e06019558568891d1b0->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('themes/custom/hcrw/templates/block/block--blocktabs-incidents-reported-by-other-sources.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('block', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array) (Line: 446) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 92) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->block_main(Array, Array) (Line: 182) Twig\Template->displayBlock('main', Array, Array) (Line: 93) __TwigTemplate_40b7eb9f7d8873733f05738ace111f24->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array, Array) (Line: 44) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('themes/custom/hcrw/templates/layout/page--taxonomy--country.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('page', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 86) __TwigTemplate_82500441ab3c4f13cf6db4babfe0c45e->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('core/themes/classy/templates/layout/html.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('html', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 162) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 163) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 718) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19) - Warning: Trying to access array offset on value of type null in Drupal\hcrw_external_data\ExternalDataRenderer->buildMainChart() (line 111 of modules/custom/hcrw_external_data/src/ExternalDataRenderer.php).
Drupal\hcrw_external_data\ExternalDataRenderer->buildMainChart(Object, '2017') (Line: 136) Drupal\hcrw_external_data\Plugin\Block\CountryTotalIncidents->build() (Line: 134) Drupal\blocktabs\Plugin\Tab\BlockTab->getContent() (Line: 84) template_preprocess_blocktabs(Array, 'blocktabs', Array) call_user_func_array('template_preprocess_blocktabs', Array) (Line: 287) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('blocktabs', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array) (Line: 446) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 95) __TwigTemplate_711041216af09e06019558568891d1b0->block_content(Array, Array) (Line: 182) Twig\Template->displayBlock('content', Array, Array) (Line: 81) __TwigTemplate_711041216af09e06019558568891d1b0->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('themes/custom/hcrw/templates/block/block--blocktabs-incidents-reported-by-other-sources.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('block', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array) (Line: 446) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 92) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->block_main(Array, Array) (Line: 182) Twig\Template->displayBlock('main', Array, Array) (Line: 93) __TwigTemplate_40b7eb9f7d8873733f05738ace111f24->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array, Array) (Line: 44) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('themes/custom/hcrw/templates/layout/page--taxonomy--country.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('page', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 86) __TwigTemplate_82500441ab3c4f13cf6db4babfe0c45e->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('core/themes/classy/templates/layout/html.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('html', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 162) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 163) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 718) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19) - Warning: Undefined variable $response_total_incidents in Drupal\hcrw_client\Services\HcrwClientService->getTotalIncidentsSegmentedByBiasMotivations() (line 342 of modules/custom/hcrw_client/src/Services/HcrwClientService.php).
Drupal\hcrw_client\Services\HcrwClientService->getTotalIncidentsSegmentedByBiasMotivations('Montenegro', '2017', 1000) (Line: 367) Drupal\hcrw_external_data\ExternalDataRenderer->buildDatatablesByIncidentType(Object, '2017') (Line: 136) Drupal\hcrw_external_data\Plugin\Block\CountryExternalData->build() (Line: 171) Drupal\block\BlockViewBuilder::preRender(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array) (Line: 446) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 92) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->block_main(Array, Array) (Line: 182) Twig\Template->displayBlock('main', Array, Array) (Line: 93) __TwigTemplate_40b7eb9f7d8873733f05738ace111f24->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array, Array) (Line: 44) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('themes/custom/hcrw/templates/layout/page--taxonomy--country.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('page', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 86) __TwigTemplate_82500441ab3c4f13cf6db4babfe0c45e->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('core/themes/classy/templates/layout/html.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('html', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 162) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 163) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 718) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19) - Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, null given in Drupal\hcrw_external_data\ExternalDataRenderer->buildDatatablesByIncidentType() (line 378 of modules/custom/hcrw_external_data/src/ExternalDataRenderer.php).
Drupal\hcrw_external_data\ExternalDataRenderer->buildDatatablesByIncidentType(Object, '2017') (Line: 136) Drupal\hcrw_external_data\Plugin\Block\CountryExternalData->build() (Line: 171) Drupal\block\BlockViewBuilder::preRender(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array) (Line: 446) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 92) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->block_main(Array, Array) (Line: 182) Twig\Template->displayBlock('main', Array, Array) (Line: 93) __TwigTemplate_40b7eb9f7d8873733f05738ace111f24->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array, Array) (Line: 44) __TwigTemplate_fa7a59302cccbbd6bfb2e4bba1927cfb->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('themes/custom/hcrw/templates/layout/page--taxonomy--country.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('page', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 479) Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter(Object, Array, 'html', NULL, 1) (Line: 86) __TwigTemplate_82500441ab3c4f13cf6db4babfe0c45e->doDisplay(Array, Array) (Line: 405) Twig\Template->displayWithErrorHandling(Array, Array) (Line: 378) Twig\Template->display(Array) (Line: 390) Twig\Template->render(Array) (Line: 55) twig_render_template('core/themes/classy/templates/layout/html.html.twig', Array) (Line: 384) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('html', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 162) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 163) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 718) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19)
Image
Montenegro
Montenegro has reported information on hate crimes to ODIHR, most recently for the 2019 and 2021 Hate Crime Reports. Montenegro implemented ODIHR's Training Against Hate Crimes for Law Enforcement (TAHCLE) programme in 2014 and updated the training in 2022 following changes to the country's hate crime legislation in 2018. In 2017, Montenegro adopted measures to allow for the effective prosecution of hate crimes following the judgement of the European Court of Human Rights in the case of Alkovic v. Montenegro (No. 66895/10).
OFFICIAL DATA
| Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 3 | Not available | 602 |
| 2021 | 7 | - | 5 |
| 2020 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2019 | 31 | - | 3 |
| 2018 | - | 0 | 1 |
| 2017 | Not available | Not available | 1 |
| 2016 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2015 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2014 | Not available | Not available | 0 |
| 2013 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2012 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2011 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2010 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2009 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
About 2017 Data
-
Five sentenced cases were reported to ODIHR, but most were decisions on the crime of violation of equality, a discrimination provision, or various speech offences, falling outside the OSCE's concept of hate crimes.
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that Montenegro has not periodically reported to ODIHR the number of hate crimes recorded by police.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY OTHER SOURCES
No information is available.
No information is available.
No information is available.
No information is available.
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Anti-Roma hate crime
In its "Concluding observations on the combined fourth to sixth periodic reports of Montenegro", the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) expressed concern at violence against Roma people and at the absence of updated and comprehensive disaggregated data on hate crimes. The Committee recommended that the authorities firmly counter acts of racist violence against any ethnic group, in particular Roma, and punish perpetrators with sanctions commensurate to their acts.