Ireland
Ireland regularly submits hate crime data to ODIHR. Ireland's annual hate crime statistics can be accessed here.
In February 2020, Ireland co-organized a workshop with ODIHR and the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights to enhance the understanding and recording of hate crimes. Based on ODIHR's Information Against Hate Crimes Toolkit (INFAHCT) programme, the workshop produced a number of recommendations for relevant state authorities. In July 2021, the Garda launched an online hate crime reporting system.
In April 2022, the Garda took part in ODIHR's Online Training on Sensitive and Respectful Treatment of Hate Crime Victims. Also in 2022, a comprehensive and mandatory Online Hate Crime Training Programme for Garda officers was launched.
In 2023, the Garda formalized the reporting process between civil society and the Garda National Diversity Unit to facilitate reporting and reduce under-reporting of hate crimes.
The Criminal Justice (Hate Offences) Act 2024 came into force on 31 December 2024. The new legislation provides for increased prison sentences for certain crimes, where proven to be motivated by hatred, or where hatred is demonstrated. For example, the legislation ensures that assault aggravated by hatred, or damage to property aggravated by hatred, will attract higher prison sentences. Where hatred is not proven, a person can still be charged with assault or damage to property.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | 651 | Not available | Not available |
2022 | 628 | Not available | Not available |
2021 | 448 | Not available | Not available |
2020 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2019 | 251 | Not available | Not available |
2018 | 368 | Not available | Not available |
2017 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2016 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2015 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2014 | 53 | Not available | Not available |
2013 | 109 | Not available | 12 |
2012 | 119 | Not available | Not available |
2011 | 162 | Not available | Not available |
2010 | 142 | Not available | Not available |
2009 | 164 | Not available | Not available |
About 2020 Data
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Due to the introduction of the new PULSE crime registration system, in October 2020, hate crime data for 2020 could not have been processed and reported to ODIHR.
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR recognizes Ireland's efforts to improve its hate crime recording mechanisms. Continuing in the same vein is encouraged, so that data on hate crime recorded and collected by police, prosecution, and judiciary can be duly processed in the future. In addition, ODIHR observes that Ireland would benefit from reviewing its existing legal framework in order to ensure that bias motivations can be effectively acknowledged and appropriate penalties can be imposed on the perpetrators.
ODIHR recalls that in the Ministerial Council Decision 9/09, participating States have committed to collecting reliable data and statistics on hate crimes. They have also committed to enacting specific, tailored legislation to combat hate crimes, providing for effective penalties that take into account the gravity of such crimes. ODIHR stands ready to support Ireland in meeting its relevant commitments through the provision of its comprehensive resources and tailored assistance in the area of hate crime recording and data collection, as well as providing further legislative guidance and advice.
OVERVIEW OF INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY INCIDENT SUMMARIES
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
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2020-08 | Attacks against property | UNHCR
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Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
2020-08 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
2020-09 | Attacks against property | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
Anti-Christian hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2020-01 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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Show info |
2020-01 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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Show info |
Anti-LGBTI hate crime
Date | Type of incident | Source | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
2020-01 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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Show info |
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
The United Nations Human Rights Council Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) published relevant recommendations in its "Report from the thirty-ninth session: Compilation on Ireland."