Netherlands

The Netherlands regularly report hate crime data to ODIHR. Police and prosecution statistics are published annually. A victimization survey is conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics every two years and the results are published here.

The Netherlands' Criminal Code contains no hate crime provisions, and hate crimes are addressed under anti-discrimination criminal provisions. Police training curriculum includes periodic sessions on anti-discrimination, including bias-motivated crimes and prejudice. The Police Diversity Skills Network, together with the Public Prosecution Service, further supports, informs and advises police officers and prosecutors on addressing "discriminatory motives". The Expertise Centre for Tackling Discrimination (ECAD-P) serves to (i) train police officers to better recognize and deal with hate crime, (ii) act as a national information and knowledge hub for police, and (iii) ensure that police are trained to tackle discrimination and hate crime. In October 2021, the Netherlands appointed a National Coordinator against Discrimination and Racism to ensure a comprehensive approach to counter discrimination and hate crime by involving all relevant stakeholders, including civil society.

SELECT YEAR

OFFICIAL DATA

Year	Hate crimes recorded by police	Prosecuted	Sentenced
2021	2,417	485	Not available
2020	2133	409	Not available
2019	2016	343	Not available
2018	3299	312	91
2017	3499	331	79
2016	4376	-	-
2015	5288	Not available	Not available
2014	5721	133	87
2013	3614	83	89
2012	3292	114	Not available
2011	2802	169	Not available
2010	3538	170	90
2009	2212	160	135

About 2010 Data

Figures reported to ODIHR and presented here include hate speech and discrimination offences (or “basic forms of discrimination”) as well as hate crimes (“common offences with a discriminatory motive”).

Incidents reported by civil society, international organizations and the Holy See

Reports

Anti-Semitic hate crime

The Stephen Roth Institute reported one anti-Semitic incident.

Anti-Muslim hate crime

Human Rights First reported one case of arson and graffiti on a mosque and one case of damage to property. The Turks Forum-Netherlands reported one physical assault, four arson attacks on mosques, two cases of damage to property, four cases of graffiti on property and three cases in which pigs’ heads were left outside mosques.

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

ILGA-Europe reported a series of attacks on the property of a gay couple.

INTERNATIONAL REPORTS

Racist and xenophobic hate crime

The UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) noted its concern about the limited information and low numbers from Netherlands on prosecutions and convictions for ethnically/racially motivated offences.