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Anti-Muslim hate crime

Although stereotypes against Muslims are centuries old, in recent years they have evolved and gained momentum under the conditions of the "war on terror", the global economic crisis and challenges related to the management of religious and cultural diversity. Anti-Muslim rhetoric often associates Muslims with terrorism and extremism, or portrays the presence of Muslim communities as a threat to national identity. Muslims are often portrayed as a monolithic group, whose culture is incompatible with human rights and democracy. ODIHR's reporting suggests anti-Muslim hate crimes and incidents increases following terrorist attacks, and on the anniversaries of such attacks. Attacks against mosques – particularly on Fridays and religious holidays – including leaving the remains of pigs outside mosques, community centres and Muslim families' homes, as well as attacks against women wearing headscarves, are among the anti-Muslim hate incidents commonly reported.

Beginning in 2002, OSCE participating States have explicitly condemned acts of discrimination and violence against Muslims and firmly rejected the identification of terrorism and extremism with any religion and culture. The Astana declaration (2010) stressed that international developments and political issues cannot justify any form of intolerance and discrimination against Muslims, and encouraged participating States to challenge anti-Muslim prejudice and stereotypes.

Anti-Muslim hate crimes can be recorded under a variety of categories, including anti-religious hate crimes, crimes motivated by ethnic bias, and can also be reported separately or as racist and xenophobic crime. Muslim NGOs are developing their monitoring capacity through outreach and online reporting, in recognition of the importance of hate crime monitoring as an important advocacy tool. However, a lack of trust in the authorities in some countries also lead to under-reporting of anti-Muslim hate crime, and this appears to have a significant influence on hate crime figures reported to ODIHR.

ODIHR TANDIS

SELECT YEAR

  • 2023
  • 2022
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States that report

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    Austria
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    Canada
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    Czech Republic
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    Denmark
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    Finland
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    Georgia
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    Greece
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    Iceland
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    Netherlands
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    Poland
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    Slovakia
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    Sweden
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    Ukraine
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    United States of America
14 states

Incidents were reported on these states

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    Albania
    Albania
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    Austria
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    Belgium
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    Bosnia and Herzegovina
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    Bulgaria
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    Canada
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    Czech Republic
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    France
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    Georgia
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    Germany
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    Greece
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    Ireland
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    Italy
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    Lithuania
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    Netherlands
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    Poland
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    Romania
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    Russian Federation
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    Serbia
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    Slovakia
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    Slovenia
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    Spain
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    Switzerland
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    Ukraine
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    United Kingdom
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    United States of America
26 states

Overview of incidents reported by other sources

Violent attacks against people Threats/Harassment Attacks against property Total
210 122 228 560

Date Country Type of incident Source Description
2016 Greece Attacks against property Racist Violence Recording Network (RVRN) Show info
2016 Greece Attacks against property Racist Violence Recording Network (RVRN) Show info
2016 Slovakia Violent attacks against people Islamic Foundation in Slovakia Show info
2016 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016 Netherlands Threats/Harassment SETA, Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016 Austria Violent attacks against people Anti-Discrimination Office Styria Show info
2016 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 Poland Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-01 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-01 Russian Federation Violent attacks against people Civic Assistance Committee, UNHCR in Russian Federation Show info
2016-01 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-01 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-01 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-01 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 Italy Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-01 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-01 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-01 France Attacks against property CCIF, SETA Show info
2016-01 Italy Attacks against property Lunaria Show info
2016-01 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 Ukraine Attacks against property SETA, SOVA Center Show info
2016-01 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle, ZARA Show info
2016-01 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 Slovenia Attacks against property Islamic Community in Slovenia, SETA, UNHCR in Central Europe Show info
2016-01 France Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-01 United States of America Threats/Harassment Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property OSCE Mission to Bosnia And Herzegovina, SETA Show info
2016-01 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 France Threats/Harassment CCIF Show info
2016-01 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-01 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-01 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 France Attacks against property CCIF, SETA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property UNHCR in the United Kingdom Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 France Attacks against property ORIW Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-01 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-01 Italy Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-01 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-01 Ireland Violent attacks against people European Network Against Racism - Ireland Show info
2016-01 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-01 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-02 Slovenia Attacks against property Islamic Community in Slovenia, SETA, UNHCR in Central Europe Show info
2016-02 Ukraine Attacks against property SOVA Center Show info
2016-02 France Attacks against property ORIW Show info
2016-02 France Threats/Harassment ORIW Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 France Threats/Harassment Coordination against racism and islamophobia (CRI) Show info
2016-02 France Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-02 France Attacks against property ORIW Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 France Threats/Harassment ORIW Show info
2016-02 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 United States of America Threats/Harassment Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-02 France Threats/Harassment ORIW Show info
2016-02 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-02 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-02 United States of America Threats/Harassment Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-02 Ukraine Violent attacks against people UNHCR in Ukraine Show info
2016-02 Italy Attacks against property Lunaria Show info
2016-02 Germany Attacks against property Inssan Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Violent attacks against people SETA, Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-02 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-02 Georgia Violent attacks against people Education and Monitoring Center (EMC), Heinrich Böll Foundation (HBF) Show info
2016-02 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-03 Ireland Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-03 Romania Violent attacks against people UNHCR in Romania Show info
2016-03 Russian Federation Attacks against property SOVA Center Show info
2016-03 Russian Federation Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-03 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-03 United States of America Threats/Harassment Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-03 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-03 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-03 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 Ireland Attacks against property European Network Against Racism - Ireland Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Cabinet of Social Studies (GES), Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience (OLRC) Show info
2016-03 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-03 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-03 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-03 Italy Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Ireland Threats/Harassment European Network Against Racism - Ireland, SETA Show info
2016-03 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property SETA, Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Cabinet of Social Studies (GES), SETA, Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-03 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Cabinet of Social Studies (GES), SETA, Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience (OLRC) Show info
2016-03 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 Greece Threats/Harassment Greek Helsinki Monitor Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people International Human Rights Commission Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-03 Netherlands Violent attacks against people Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property SETA, Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-03 Spain Attacks against property Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-03 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property OSCE Mission to Bosnia And Herzegovina Show info
2016-04 Slovakia Violent attacks against people Islamic Foundation in Slovakia, SETA Show info
2016-04 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-04 Germany Threats/Harassment Inssan Show info
2016-04 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property UNHCR in Bosnia and Herzegovina Show info
2016-04 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 United States of America Attacks against property Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 Netherlands Threats/Harassment SPIOR Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Spain Attacks against property Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience (OLRC) Show info
2016-04 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 Ireland Attacks against property European Network Against Racism - Ireland Show info
2016-04 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Netherlands Violent attacks against people Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-04 Spain Violent attacks against people Cabinet of Social Studies (GES), Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-04 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-04 France Attacks against property ORIW Show info
2016-05 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-05 Ireland Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-05 Russian Federation Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 Belgium Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-05 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle, SETA, ZARA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 Bosnia and Herzegovina Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-05 Poland Violent attacks against people "Never Again" Association, SETA, UNHCR in Poland Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 Belgium Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-05 Belgium Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-05 Ireland Attacks against property European Network Against Racism - Ireland Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-05 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-05 United States of America Violent attacks against people Ephesus Initiative Show info
2016-05 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-05 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-05 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 Czech Republic Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-06 Poland Violent attacks against people SETA, UNHCR in Poland Show info
2016-06 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria, SETA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 Germany Attacks against property Inssan Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle Show info
2016-06 Belgium Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-06 Poland Violent attacks against people UNHCR in Poland Show info
2016-06 Germany Violent attacks against people Inssan Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-06 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-06 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-06 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-06 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle, ZARA Show info
2016-06 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-06 Netherlands Violent attacks against people Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-06 Bosnia and Herzegovina Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-06 Bosnia and Herzegovina Violent attacks against people UNHCR in Bosnia and Herzegovina Show info
2016-06 Bosnia and Herzegovina Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 Italy Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 Ireland Violent attacks against people European Network Against Racism - Ireland, SETA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-06 France Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-06 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people UNHCR in the United Kingdom Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property UNHCR in the United Kingdom Show info
2016-07 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-07 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-07 Germany Violent attacks against people Inssan Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 Serbia Attacks against property Regional Centre for Minorities (RCM), SETA Show info
2016-07 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle Show info
2016-07 Ireland Violent attacks against people European Network Against Racism - Ireland Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-07 France Threats/Harassment CCIF Show info
2016-07 Italy Violent attacks against people Lunaria, SETA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 Spain Violent attacks against people Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-07 Ireland Violent attacks against people European Network Against Racism - Ireland Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-07 France Threats/Harassment LICRA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-07 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-07 Italy Attacks against property Lunaria Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-07 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-07 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-07 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-07 Canada Violent attacks against people National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-07 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 Belgium Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-07 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 Albania Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-08 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-08 Bosnia and Herzegovina Violent attacks against people OSCE Mission to Bosnia And Herzegovina Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria, SETA Show info
2016-08 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-08 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-08 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-08 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-08 Spain Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-08 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people ZARA Show info
2016-09 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property OSCE Mission to Bosnia And Herzegovina Show info
2016-09 Germany Attacks against property Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS, VDK Berlin, ZIF Show info
2016-09 Belgium Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Spain Violent attacks against people Cabinet of Social Studies (GES), Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Spain Violent attacks against people Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience (OLRC) Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-09 Russian Federation Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-09 Russian Federation Attacks against property SOVA Center Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 France Threats/Harassment CCIF Show info
2016-09 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-09 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria, SETA Show info
2016-09 Bosnia and Herzegovina Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-09 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-09 Poland Violent attacks against people "Never Again" Association Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 France Threats/Harassment CCIF Show info
2016-09 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Spain Attacks against property Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience (OLRC), SETA, Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-09 Bosnia and Herzegovina Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-09 Russian Federation Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-09 Netherlands Threats/Harassment Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-09 Georgia Attacks against property Education and Monitoring Center (EMC), Heinrich Böll Foundation (HBF) Show info
2016-09 Germany Attacks against property Inssan Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-09 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle Show info
2016-09 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-10 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle, SETA Show info
2016-10 Austria Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-10 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-10 Germany Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-10 Austria Attacks against property ZARA Show info
2016-10 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria, SETA Show info
2016-10 Bosnia and Herzegovina Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 France Violent attacks against people Coordination against racism and islamophobia (CRI) Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-10 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-10 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-10 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-10 Lithuania Violent attacks against people European Foundation of Human Rights (EFHR) Show info
2016-10 Austria Attacks against property Dokustelle Show info
2016-10 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 Netherlands Violent attacks against people Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-10 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-10 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Austria Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-11 Austria Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-11 Czech Republic Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-11 Netherlands Attacks against property Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-11 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria, SETA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria, SETA Show info
2016-11 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Spain Attacks against property SETA, Union of Islamic Communities of Spain Show info
2016-11 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Spain Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Spain Attacks against property Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience (OLRC) Show info
2016-11 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-11 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-11 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-11 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 Switzerland Violent attacks against people Consultation Network for the Victims of Racism, humanrights.ch Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 France Attacks against property CCIF Show info
2016-11 Austria Violent attacks against people Dokustelle Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-11 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 Canada Threats/Harassment National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-12 Slovenia Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Threats/Harassment Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 Austria Threats/Harassment SETA Show info
2016-12 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 France Violent attacks against people LICRA Show info
2016-12 Bulgaria Attacks against property Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria Show info
2016-12 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-12 Austria Attacks against property SETA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 France Attacks against property CCIF, SETA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 Switzerland Violent attacks against people SETA Show info
2016-12 France Attacks against property LICRA Show info
2016-12 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Violent attacks against people Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 United Kingdom Attacks against property Tell MAMA Show info
2016-12 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-12 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-12 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-12 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-12 France Violent attacks against people CCIF Show info
2016-12 Canada Attacks against property National Council of Canadian Muslims (NCCM) Show info
2016-12 Netherlands Attacks against property SETA, Turkish Forum Netherlands Show info
2016-12 France Threats/Harassment LICRA Show info

International Reports

Canada

In its concluding observation on periodic reports of Canada, the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) expressed concern that racist hate crimes remain under-reported and that the racist hate crime is not tracked consistently across Canada's ten provinces. CERD also expressed concern at the increase in hate crimes targeting Muslims. CERD recommended that Canada facilitate reporting by victims, ensure the effective investigation of racist hate crimes and prosecute and sanction perpetrators. It recommended that Canada should also systematically track hate crimes across the criminal justice system, train law enforcement and judges on how to recognize and register hate crimes and address the reasons for the increase in hate crime targeting Muslims.

Denmark

In its fifth report on Denmark, the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) recommended that the authorities facilitate closer co-operation between Muslim communities and the police to prevent and combat violence against Muslims.

In its fifth report on Denmark, the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) recommended that the police take hate motivations into consideration in cases of vandalism targeting religious sites.

OSCE Region

The Human Rights Council, in Resolution 31/16, expressed concern over violent attacks motivated by anti-religious bias, targeting individuals belonging to religious minorities, as well as religious places, and recommended that states prevent, investigate and punish such acts.

In his speech to the OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meeting, the Personal Representative of the OSCE Chair-in-Office on Combating Intolerance and Discrimination against Muslims recommended that states commit to recording hate crime against Muslims as a separate disaggregated category.

In its report presenting selected findings from the European Union's MiDis II survey, the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) recommended better enforcement of the relevant EU and national legislation to address widespread harassment and hate crime against first and second generation Muslim immigrants.

In their report, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance observed that fear of terrorism and racist and xenophobic speech often translate into increases in hate crimes targeting Muslims, migrants, refugees and asylum seekers. The Special Rapporteur reiterated the importance of collecting disaggregated data on hate crimes.

Related publications

Anti-Muslim Hate Crime-factsheet-EN
Anti-Muslim Hate Crime (factsheet)
22 February 2018
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Understanding Anti-Muslim Hate Crimes - Addressing the Security Needs of Muslim Communities: A Practical Guide
15 May 2020
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Guidelines for Educators on Countering Intolerance and Discrimination against Muslims
28 October 2011
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Bias Motivations

  • Racist and xenophobic hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
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  • Anti-Roma hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Anti-Semitic hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Anti-Muslim hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Anti-Christian hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Other hate crime based on religion or belief
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Gender-based hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Anti-LGBTI hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications
  • Disability hate crime
    • Background
    • States that report
    • Reports
    • International Reports
    • Related publications

Contact Us

Email tndinfo@odihr.pl
Tel +48 22 520 06 00
Fax +48 22 520 06 05
OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)
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