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Armenia

Armenia regularly reports hate crime data to ODIHR. Armenia implemented ODIHR's programmes on Prosecutors and Hate Crime Training (PAHCT) and Training Against Hate Crime for Law Enforcement (TAHCLE) in 2021 and 2022, respectively.

In 2023, amendments to hate crime provisions in the Criminal Code of Armenia were developed within the framework of a parliamentary initiative in coordination with civil society. The amendments came into force in 2024.

Hate crime data collection in Armenia
Support for hate crime victims in Armenia
Hate crime capacity building in Armenia
Armenia's hate crime legislation
TANDIS Access more information at the Tolerance and Non-Discrimination Information System (TANDIS) website

SELECT YEAR

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Download the 2023 hate crime report for Armenia

OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES

Year Hate crimes recorded by police Prosecuted Sentenced
2023 12 68 Not available
2022 5 41 0
2021 68 9 3
2020 19 164 1
2019 Not available Not available Not available
2018 0 0 0
2017 14 1 Not available
2016 0 3 0
2015 Not available Not available Not available
2014 0 0 0
2013 Not available Not available Not available
2012 Not available Not available Not available
2011 Not available Not available Not available
2010 Not available Not available Not available
2009 Not available Not available Not available

About 2023 Data

    Police data include cases recorded by the Information Center of the Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Armenia.
    The number of prosecuted cases are provided by the General Prosecutor's Office and include 2 cases of attempted homicide, 1 case of physical assault, 2 cases of damage to property and 63 cases of incitement to violence. Some of the reported cases may fall outside the OSCE's hate crime definition.

Hate crime recorded by police

Data reported by police are not disaggregated by bias motivation and may include cases that fall outside the OSCE's hate crime definition.

  • By bias motivation
  • By type of crime
Download official data
Download official data

National developments

The Government of Armenia adopted the 2023-2025 Action Plan stemming from the National Strategy for the Protection of Human Rights. The Strategy contains a number of measures to counter hate crimes. Action 4.7 provides for the development of guidelines for investigating cases of hate crime, hate speech, and discrimination for the police, investigative agencies, and the prosecutor's office.

In 2024, the Criminal Code of Armenia was amended to cover aggravating circumstances for sentencing, including for crimes motivated by hatred, intolerance, or hostility based on several protected characteristics.

In 2023, the Academy of Justice held a training on "Current issues regarding equality and prohibition of discrimination" for 94 judges, 13 candidate judges, and 25 prosecutors. In 2024, 129 judges, 16 candidate judges and 34 prosecutors were trained in the same course.

In 2023, a HELP training on Combating Hate Speech (in line with ECRI GPR 15) was conducted and attended by 24 judges and 7 prosecutors, and again in 2024 and attended by 6 judges.

KEY OBSERVATION

ODIHR recognizes Armenia's efforts to report its hate crime information and data to ODIHR. However, based on the available information, it observes that the law enforcement agencies of Armenia do not record the bias motivations of hate crimes. In addition, ODIHR observes that Armenia would benefit from strengthening collaboration with and facilitating the work of civil society on hate crimes, including on victim support.

ODIHR recalls that in the Ministerial Council Decision 9/09, OSCE participating States committed to promptly investigate hate crimes and ensure that the motives of those convicted of hate crimes are acknowledged. To that end, law enforcement agencies must first record the bias motivation of hate crimes. 

In Ministerial Council Decisions 9/09 and 13/06, OSCE participating States committed to take a proactive and inclusive approach towards civil society, which plays a key role in addressing hate crimes comprehensively, and to reach out to and provide assistance to hate crime victims and victimized communities. ODIHR stands ready to support Armenia in meeting these commitments through its comprehensive resources and tailored assistance in the area of hate crime recording and data collection, as well as through further resources and assistance addressing effective co-operation between state authorities and civil society on hate crime.


Our methodology

INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY

  • Total Incidents
  • Targeted properties
  • Type of property attacks

The assessment of incidents reported by ODIHR is without prejudice to the applicability and relevance of other branches of public international law, particularly international humanitarian law and international criminal law. In addition to the hate incidents displayed on Armenia's country page, ODIHR received information on a number of hate incidents that were not included as they go beyond the scope of ODIHR's Hate Crime Report. 

🛈 Please note that the total number of incidents may be lower than the sum of incidents presented in the breakdown chart above, as some incidents involve multiple bias motivations.

🛈 ODIHR no longer presents descriptions of property attacks in the incident tables below. Data on property attacks are presented in the breakdown charts above. One property attack may target multiple properties or involve multiple types of attack.

The assessment of incidents reported by ODIHR is without prejudice to the applicability and relevance of other branches of public international law, particularly international humanitarian law and international criminal law. In addition to the hate incidents displayed on Armenia's country page, ODIHR received information on a number of hate incidents that were not included as they go beyond the scope of ODIHR's Hate Crime Report. 

🛈 Please note that the total number of incidents may be lower than the sum of incidents presented in the breakdown chart above, as some incidents involve multiple bias motivations.

🛈 ODIHR no longer presents descriptions of property attacks in the incident tables below. Data on property attacks are presented in the breakdown charts above. One property attack may target multiple properties or involve multiple types of attack.

No information is available.

Anti-Christian hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2023-05 Threats/Harassment
Jehovah's Witnesses
Show info
2023-04 Threats/Harassment
Jehovah's Witnesses
Show info

Gender-based hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Pink Armenia
Transgender Europe (TGEU)
Show info
2023-10 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-08 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-10 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-04 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-06 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-07 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-11 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-03 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-06 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-03 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-01 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-03 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-06 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-01 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Pink Armenia
Transgender Europe (TGEU)
Show info
2023-10 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-05 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-04 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-09 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-08 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-06 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-03 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-04 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-10 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-03 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-05 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-06 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-06 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-05 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-04 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-06 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-10 Threats/Harassment
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-03 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
"Right Side" Human Rights Defender NGO
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-02 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-03 Threats/Harassment
Pink Armenia
Show info
2023-07 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2023-11 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-07 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-11 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-08 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-06 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-04 Threats/Harassment
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-06 Violent attacks against people
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-09 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity
Show info
2023-09 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info

INTERNATIONAL REPORTS

No information is available.

Contact Us

Email tndinfo@odihr.pl
Tel +48 22 520 06 00
Fax +48 22 520 06 05
OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)
Tolerance and Non-Discrimination Department
Ul. Miodowa 10
00-251
Warsaw, Poland

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