Перейти к основному содержанию
Главная
  • English
  • Русский

Main navigation

  • Главная
    • О нас
    • Наш мандат
    • Наша методология
    • Карта сайта
    • Часто задаваемые вопросы
  • Данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти
    • Racist and xenophobic hate crime
    • Anti-Roma hate crime
    • Anti-Semitic hate crime
    • Anti-Muslim hate crime
    • Anti-Christian hate crime
    • Other hate crime based on religion or belief
    • Gender-based hate crime
    • Anti-LGBTI hate crime
    • Disability hate crime
  • Проекты БДИПЧ
  • Организации гражданского общества
  • Государства-участники
  • Image
    Австрия
  • Image
    Азербайджан
  • Image
    Albania
    Албания
  • Image
    Андорра
  • Image
    Армения
  • Image
    Беларусь
  • Image
    Бельгия
  • Image
    Болгария
  • Image
    Босния и Герцеговина
  • Image
    Венгрия
  • Image
    Германия
  • Image
    Греция
  • Image
    Грузия
  • Image
    Дания
  • Image
    Ирландия
  • Image
    Исландия
  • Image
    Испания
  • Image
    Италия
  • Image
    Казахстан
  • Image
    Канада
  • Image
    Кипр
  • Image
    Кыргызстан
  • Image
    Латвия
  • Image
    Литва
  • Image
    Лихтенштейн
  • Image
    Люксембург
  • Image
    Мальта
  • Image
    Молдова
  • Image
    Монако
  • Image
    Монголия
  • Image
    Нидерланды
  • Image
    Норвегия
  • Image
    Польша
  • Image
    Португалия
  • Image
    Российская Федерация
  • Image
    Румыния
  • Image
    Сан-Марино
  • Image
    Святой престол
  • Image
    North Macedonia
    Северная Македония
  • Image
    Сербия
  • Image
    Словакия
  • Image
    Словения
  • Image
    Соединенное Королевство
  • Image
    Соединенные Штаты Америки
  • Image
    Таджикистан
  • Image
    Туркменистан
  • Image
    Türkiye
    Турция
  • Image
    Узбекистан
  • Image
    Украина
  • Image
    Финляндия
  • Image
    Франция
  • Image
    Хорватия
  • Image
    Черногория
  • Image
    Чешская Республика
  • Image
    Швейцария
  • Image
    Швеция
  • Image
    Эстония

Country pages menu

  • Обзор
  • Правительственные данные
  • Ключевые наблюдения
  • Инциденты предоставлены по другим источникам
  • Международные отчеты
Image

Соединенное Королевство

Соединенное Королевство регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. 

Власти тесно сотрудничают с гражданским обществом, заключив соглашения об обмене информацией между полицией и Фондом общественной безопасности (CST), а также организациями Galop и Tell MAMA, что позволяет обмениваться зарегистрированными данными о происшествиях. Королевская прокурорская служба (CPS) регулярно созывает внешнюю консультативную группу по преступлениям на почве ненависти, в которую входят представители общественных организаций, групп защиты прав жертв, научные работники с соответствующими знаниями и другие эксперты. Члены внешней консультативной группы внимательно изучают политические и практические меры Королевской прокурорской службы и сообщают о необходимых изменениях и улучшениях. 

В Северной Ирландии Министерство юстиции возглавляет межведомственную Группу по борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти (HCDG), сформированную с целью определения стратегических, межправительственных приоритетов и разработки новых подходов к борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти. Группа собирается раз в квартал и включает представителей правительственных ведомств, органов уголовного правосудия и групп жертв. Министерство юстиции и Полицейский совет Северной Ирландии совместно финансируют работу Партнерств по охране правопорядка и общественной безопасности (ПООПБ). Эти партнерства взаимодействуют и консультируются с местным населением, а также работают с местными партнерами над выявлением и определением приоритетных проблем общественной безопасности и охраны правопорядка, разрабатывая инициативы и проекты для их решения.

В Шотландии действует Группа стратегического партнерства по борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти (SPG), которая объединяет органы уголовного правосудия и организации гражданского общества, обладающие опытом борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти. SPG способствовала обеспечению межведомственного стратегического подхода к разработке Стратегии борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти в Шотландии. Закон о преступлениях на почве ненависти и общественном порядке (Шотландия) 2021 года получил королевское одобрение и был принят как акт парламента 23 апреля 2021 года. Его положения вступили в силу 1 апреля 2024 года.

Колледж полиции Соединенного Королевства разработал руководство по реагированию на преступления на почве ненависти для полиции, а Королевская прокурорская служба (CPS) выпустила соответствующее руководство для прокуроров и опубликовала заявления о государственной политике в отношении конкретных видов преступлений на почве ненависти.

Данные полиции и прокуратуры, охватывающие отчетный период с апреля по март соответствующего года, регулярно публикуются соответствующими органами уголовного правосудия Англии и Уэльса, Северной Ирландии и Шотландии.

Сбор данных о преступлениях на почве ненависти в Соединенном Королевстве (анг.)
Поддержка жертв преступлений на почве ненависти в Соединенном Королевстве (анг.)
Наращивание потенциала по борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти в Соединенном Королевстве (анг.)
Законодательство в области преступлений на почве ненависти в Соединенном Королевстве (анг.)
TANDIS Access more information at the Tolerance and Non-Discrimination Information System (TANDIS) website

SELECT YEAR

  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
Download the 2021 hate crime report for Соединенное Королевство

OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES

Year Hate crimes recorded by police Prosecuted Sentenced
2023 148,735 Not available Not available
2022 147,447 296 (NI) 1,107
2021 158,018 5,984 932
2020 125,848 16,824 9,510
2019 106,672 14,058 9,340
2018 111,076 18,055 10,817
2017 95,552 14,535 11,987
2016 80,763 20,321 Not available
2015 62518 21300 13103
2014 52853 4872 549
2013 47986 19689 12353
2012 47676 19205 10794
2011 50688 19802 12651
2010 53946 19342 11405
2009 58692 13030 10690

About 2021 Data

    Police data represent hate crimes recorded in England and Wales (155,841) and Northern Ireland (2,177). The 2021 police records on Scotland were not available at the time of publishing the 2021 Hate Crime Report. Hate crimes recorded by police include "public order offences", some of which fall outside of the OSCE's definition of hate crime. Prosecution records consists of 5,640 offences prosecuted in Scotland and 344 cases in Northern Ireland. The number of convictions consist of 816 court decisions in Scotland and 116 cases in Northern Ireland in which defendants were convicted for at least one hate crime offence.

Hate crime recorded by police

The disaggregated data below are only for England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, but not Scotland. The police and several civil society organizations involved in monitoring hate incidents (including the Community Security Trust, Galop and Tell MAMA) exchange data on a regular basis about recorded incidents. This data sharing is governed by Information Sharing Agreements signed by the police and each of the civil society organizations. As a result, some of the offences presented below (particularly data on anti-Semitic hate crime and hate crime motivated by intolerance against Muslims) are also included in reporting by the relevant civil society organizations elsewhere on this page.

  • By bias motivation
  • By type of crime
Download official data
Download official data

National developments

In December 2021, the Law Commission published its final recommendations on improving hate crime legislation, applicable for England and Wales, following a wide-ranging review and public consultation conducted in 2019 and 2021.

In 2021, the Police Service of Northern Ireland held a number of awareness-raising activities throughout the year on what constitutes a hate crime, how to report it and support available through the Advocacy Service. Due to COVID-19 restrictions in 2021, social media was widely used for this purpose.

The Public Prosecution Service for Northern Ireland provided a detailed consultation response as part of Judge Marrinan's Review of Hate Crime Legislation. The Service has also provided further responses in relation to proposed legislative changes, and continues to work closely with the Department of Justice for Northern Ireland and other stakeholders on policy development around new hate crime provisions.

In February 2021, the Scottish Government published its research report, "A Study into the Characteristics of Police Recorded Hate Crime in Scotland”, which presents updated statistics on the number of hate crimes recorded by the police in Scotland from 2014 to 2020. The study also includes the nature of hate crimes recorded by police in 2018 and 2019, including the characteristics of both victims and perpetrators.

The report showed that since reporting on 2014-15, the number of hate crimes recorded has fluctuated between 6,300 and 7,000 crimes.

In March 2021, the Scottish Parliament passed the Hate Crime and Public Order (Scotland) Bill, which extends the list of protected characteristics to include "age" and allows a further extension to include "sex", among other changes.

KEY OBSERVATION

ODIHR recognizes the United Kingdom's efforts to regularly report hate crime data to ODIHR. However, it observes that the United Kingdom would benefit from raising awareness among and building the capacity of criminal justice officials to address hate crime, particularly with regard to some of the more isolated victim groups.

ODIHR recalls that in Ministerial Council Decision 9/09, OSCE participating States committed to introducing or further developing professional training and capacity-building activities for law enforcement, prosecution and judicial officials dealing with hate crimes. ODIHR stands ready to support the United Kingdom in meeting the relevant commitments through its comprehensive resources and tailored capacity-building assistance for police, prosecutors, and the judiciary.


Our methodology

INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY

  • Total Incidents
  • Targeted properties
  • Type of property attacks

In addition to incidents summarized below, this graph includes 386 cases of anti-Semitic incidents reported by the Community Security Trust.

In addition to incidents summarized below, this graph includes 386 cases of anti-Semitic incidents reported by the Community Security Trust.

In addition to incidents summarized below, this graph includes 386 cases of anti-Semitic incidents reported by the Community Security Trust.

Racist and xenophobic hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-08 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-10 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-06 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-09 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-03 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-06 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-11 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-09 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-02 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-04 Threats/Harassment
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
Show info
2021-01 Attacks against property
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
Show info
2021-07 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-09 Violent attacks against people
OIDAC
Show info
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-09 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-01 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-08 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-09 Violent attacks against people
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
Show info
2021-07 Violent attacks against people
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
Show info

Anti-Semitic hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-04 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-03 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-12 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-03 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-10 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-10 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-10 Violent attacks against people
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-09 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-11 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-07 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-12 Attacks against property
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info
2021-08 Violent attacks against people
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
Show info
2021-05 Threats/Harassment
Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech Republic
Show info
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech Republic
Show info
2021-05 Threats/Harassment
OIDAC
Show info

Anti-Muslim hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-09 Violent attacks against people
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
Show info
2021-02 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-03 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-05 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-01 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-02 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-05 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-05 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-06 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-05 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-06 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-05 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-07 Attacks against property
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-04 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-06 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-08 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-08 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-10 Attacks against property
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-11 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-08 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-09 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-06 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-01 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-06 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-12 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-12 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-10 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-07 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-10 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-11 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-10 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-09 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-09 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info

Anti-Christian hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-10 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-11 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-01 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-02 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-02 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-02 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-02 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-02 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-03 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-03 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-05 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-05 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-05 Threats/Harassment
OIDAC
Show info
2021-07 Violent attacks against people
OIDAC
Show info
2021-07 Violent attacks against people
OIDAC
Show info
2021-07 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-07 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-08 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-09 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-09 Violent attacks against people
OIDAC
Show info
2021-10 Violent attacks against people
OIDAC
Show info
2021-10 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-10 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-11 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-11 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-11 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-11 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-12 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-12 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info
2021-12 Attacks against property
OIDAC
Show info

Other hate crime based on religion or belief

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-05 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info

Gender-based hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-05 Violent attacks against people
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-08 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-12 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info
2021-02 Threats/Harassment
Islamophobia Response Unit (IRU)
Show info

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2021-07 Threats/Harassment
Community Security Trust (CST)
Show info

INTERNATIONAL REPORTS

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

The Council of Europe European Commissioner for Human Rights published relevant recommendations in its "Commissioner for Human Rights of the Council of Europe Dunja Mijatović Report Following her Visit to the United Kingdom from 27 June to 1 July 2022".

Свяжитесь с нами

Электронная почта tndinfo@odihr.pl
Телефон +48 22 520 06 00
Факс +48 22 520 06 05
Бюро ОБСЕ по демократическим институтам и правам человека (БДИПЧ)
Департамент по толерантности и недискриминации
Ул. Miodowa 10
00-251
Варшава, Польша

Footer

  • ODIHR
  • ODIHR contacts
  • OSCE
  • About OSCE websites
  • Terms of service

Log In

  • Восстановить пароль