Италия

Италия регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. Ежегодные отчеты о преступлениях на почве ненависти публикуются с 2010 года, с ними можно ознакомиться здесь.

Наблюдательный совет по обеспечению безопасности в отношении дискриминационных актов (OSCAD) осуществляет деятельность по предотвращению, противодействию и мониторингу преступлений на почве ненависти. OSCAD тесно сотрудничает с Национальным бюро по борьбе с расовой дискриминацией (UNAR), которое занимается инцидентами неуголовного характера, совершенными на почве ненависти, и координирует работу постоянной консультативной группы по защите и продвижению прав ЛГБТИ.

В 2014 году Италия реализовала программу БДИПЧ ОБПН (Обучение сотрудников правоохранительных органов мерам борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти). Италия также участвовала в проекте БДИПЧ "Разработка комплексного реагирования системы уголовного правосудия на преступления на почве ненависти", в рамках которого проводилось обучение сотрудников полиции, представителей гражданского общества и юристов по вопросам расследования преступлений на почве ненависти и оказания помощи жертвам, а также составление карты имеющихся данных о преступлениях на почве ненависти в регионе Ломбардия.

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Download the 2014 hate crime report for Италия

OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES

Year	Hate crimes recorded by police	Prosecuted	Sentenced
2023	1,106	Not available	Not available
2022	1,393	Not available	Not available
2021	1,445	Not available	Not available
2020	1111	Not available	Not available
2019	1119	-	-
2018	1111	613	46
2017	1048	613	40
2016	736	424	31
2015	555	Not available	Not available
2014	596	Not available	Not available
2013	472	Not available	Not available
2012	71	Not available	10
2011	68	31	19
2010	56	Not available	60
2009	134	Not available	Not available

About 2014 Data

An additional 41,843 cases of violence against women were recorded by police and reported to ODIHR as hate crimes. These are not presented here. The reported numbers include some cases of hate speech and discrimination.

Download official data

National developments

The Ministry of Interior's Department of Public Security continued implementing the ODIHR-sponsored TAHCLE programme. Selected public security officials and 15 Carabinieri officers were trained as trainers and an additional 100 police superintendents and 60 Carabinieri officers were directly trained by ODIHR.

In follow-up to TAHCLE, and as part of a large-scale training campaign, a number of trainings courses for law enforcement and Carabinieri were organized, addressing issues of discrimination and hate crimes. The courses are five teaching hours long and address operational aspects of police work. About 1,850 police officers, including border police officers, were trained.

As part of the national strategy to prevent and combat discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity, covering the 2013-2015 period, National Office against Racial Discrimination (UNAR) organized two training courses (training-of-trainers) for 28 National Police and 28 Carabinieri officers.

Furthermore, a 2013-2015 national action plan against racism, xenophobia and intolerance has been developed and is pending final approval by the competent political bodies.

KEY OBSERVATION

ODIHR observes that Italy has not reported the numbers of prosecuted and information on sentenced hate crime cases to ODIHR.

INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY

Total Incidents
Targeted properties
Type of property attacks

INTERNATIONAL REPORTS

Racist and xenophobic hate crime

The UN Universal Periodic Review Working Group recommended in its report that authorities reinforce measures to combat attacks against minority groups, by emphasizing prevention of and follow-up on these acts.