Украина
Украина регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. В 2019 году Национальная полиция Украины и Министерство внутренних дел совместно с БДИПЧ опубликовали информационный буклет Категоризация и расследование преступлений на почве ненависти в Украине: Практическое руководство. Национальная стратегия Украины в области прав человека включает задачу "создать систему предупреждения, пресечения, документирования и расследования преступлений на почве ненависти". В 2020 году была создана рабочая группа, координируемая Уполномоченным по правам человека в украинском парламенте, для улучшения процедур регистрации преступлений на почве ненависти.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | 150 | Not available | Not available |
2021 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2020 | 203 | 170 | 6 |
2019 | 256 | 235 | 4 |
2018 | 178 | 149 | 6 |
2017 | 163 | 94 | 3 |
2016 | 144 | 76 | 2 |
2015 | 157 | 79 | 3 |
2014 | 33 | 33 | 2 |
2013 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2012 | 3 | 2 | Not available |
2011 | 5 | Not available | Not available |
2010 | 5 | Not available | Not available |
2009 | 2 | Not available | Not available |
About 2012 Data
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Police figures include crimes of incitement to hatred and/or discrimination.
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes – in the context of the disparity between reported official and IGO/NGO information on Ukraine – that reliable data can only be collected through mechanisms that capture all cases reported to law enforcement, and that victims should be encouraged to report hate crimes.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
The UN Human Rights Council, in its Universal Periodic Review, encouraged Ukraine to further pursue its efforts on training law enforcement to respond to hate crimes in order to ensure proper investigation.
Anti-LGBTI hate crime
The UN Human Rights Council, in its Universal Periodic Review, expressed concern about violence against LGBT persons in Ukraine and encouraged the government to adopt anti-discrimination laws that include sexual orientation as a protected characteristic.