Болгария
Болгария регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. Законодательство Болгарии о преступлениях на почве ненависти содержит сочетание конкретных мер по ужесточению наказания и основных правонарушений. Предоставленные в БДИПЧ данные не содержат разделения на случаи преступлений на почве ненависти, разжигания ненависти и дискриминации. За сбор данных о преступлениях на почве ненависти отвечают такие органы как Управление по координации, информации и анализу Министерства внутренних дел; Комиссия Высшего судебного совета по профессиональной квалификации, информационным технологиям и статистике; Коллегия по уголовным делам Верховного кассационного суде; аналитическая группа Верховного прокурора кассационной инстанции; Национальный институт статистики.
OFFICIAL DATA
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2021 | 18 | 384 | 303 |
2020 | 727 | 353 | 289 |
2019 | 22 | 432 | 155 |
2018 | 46 | 6 | 158 |
2017 | 22 | 9 | 9 |
2016 | 28 | 299 | 71 |
2015 | 704 | 752 | 135 |
2014 | 617 | 750 | 117 |
2013 | 651 | 300 | 239 |
2012 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
2011 | 29 | 41 | 10 |
2010 | 20 | 34 | 4 |
2009 | 20 | 22 | 9 |
About 2019 Data
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The numbers recorded by the police refer to cases registered under substantive offences, many of which are hate speech provisions, and specific penalty enhancements in the Bulgarian Criminal Code. As such, all official numbers include hate crimes committed out of "hooligan motives", which falls outside of the OSCE's hate crime definition. The number of sentencing judgments refers to hate crimes proper.
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that the law enforcement agencies of Bulgaria have not recorded the bias motivations of hate crimes.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY OTHER SOURCES
Kantor Center reported only statistical data. This explains the discrepancy between the graphic above and the incidents included below.
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2019-10 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-07 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-05 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-04 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-09 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-09 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-04 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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2019-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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2019-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Anti-Roma hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2019 | Threats | AZAD LGBT Organization
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2019-01 | Threats | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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2019-01 | Threats | Bulgarian Hate Crime Recording Coalition
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2019 | Attacks against property | Bulgarian Hate Crime Recording Coalition
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2019-04 | Threats | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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2019-04 | Attacks against property | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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2019-04 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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2019-01 | Attacks against property | European Roma Rights Center (ERRC)
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Anti-Muslim hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2019-07 | Attacks against property | Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria
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2019-12 | Attacks against property | SETA
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2019-07 | Attacks against property | Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria
SETA
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2019-07 | Attacks against property | SETA
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Anti-LGBTI hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2019 | Attacks against property | Bulgarian Hate Crime Recording Coalition
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2019 | Violent attacks against people | Bulgarian Hate Crime Recording Coalition
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2019 | Violent attacks against people | Bulgarian Hate Crime Recording Coalition
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2019-03 | Attacks against property | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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2019-03 | Violent attacks against people | OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
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INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Anti-Roma hate crime, Anti-LGBTI hate crime
The Commissioner for Human Rights of the Council of Europe published relevant recommendations in her "Report following a visit to Bulgaria.
Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Other hate crime based on religion or belief
The United Nations Human Rights Council Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) published relevant recommendations in its "Report from the Thirty-sixth session: Compilation on Bulgaria."