Грузия

Грузия регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. С 2020 года Грузия публикует ежегодный отчет с данными о преступлениях на почве ненависти в соответствии с межведомственным меморандумом о сотрудничестве. Грузия внедрила программу БДИПЧ «Обучение сотрудников правоохранительных органов мерам борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти» (ОБПН) в 2019 году и программу «Обучение сотрудников прокуратуры мерам борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти» (ОПБПН) в 2017 году.

В 2023 году Грузия представила Национальную стратегию по защите прав человека на 2022–2030 годы, которая охватывает основные права и свободы, уделяя особое внимание защите уязвимых групп. В октябре 2023 года государственные учреждения, включая полицию, прокуратуру и судебные органы, подписали новый меморандум, предусматривающий дополнительные обязанности по сбору и публикации статистических данных о преступлениях на почве ненависти.

Сбор данных о преступлениях на почве ненависти в Грузии (анг.)
Поддержка жертв преступлений на почве ненависти в Грузии (анг.)
Наращивание потенциала по борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти в Грузии (анг.)

Законодательство в области преступлений на почве ненависти в Грузии (анг.)
Download the 2018 hate crime report for Грузия

OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES

Year Hate crimes recorded by police Prosecuted Sentenced
2023 1,824 1,218 756
2022 1,802 1,172 585
2021 1,703 834 321
2020 989 253 109
2019 775 183 32
2018 344 151 58
2017 86 44 11
2016 42 42 15
2015 22 5 5
2014 19 7 8
2013 Not available Not available Not available
2012 13 5 Not available
2011 19 1 Not available
2010 41 11 Not available
2009 41 11 Not available

Hate crime recorded by police

The police number indicates investigations into incidents where the alleged bias motivation was detected, launched in 2017. The prosecution figure indicates the number of prosecuted individuals. Furthermore, some of the prosecutions included here were initiated before 2017. 

National developments

The Chief Prosecutor's Office of Georgia has continued implementing the Prosecutors and Hate Crime Training (PAHCT) programme, based on an MoU signed with ODIHR in 2016. Four trainings on the effective investigation of hate crimes were conducted for 65 prosecutors and investigators of the prosecution service.

The Ministry of Internal Affairs set up a Human Rights Protection and Investigation Quality Monitoring Department. It aims to ensure a timely response on hate crime incidents and the efficient investigation of such crimes. The Ministry of Internal Affairs has also developed methodological guidelines on hate crime investigation, which are now being operationalized. Furthermore, a training course on "discrimination-based" crimes was developed and delivered to 50 investigators.

The Ministry of Internal Affairs, Chief Prosecutor's Office and the Supreme Court of Georgia collect and process statistical data in line with their internal guidelines. The implementation of a methodology on collecting statistical data on hate crimes is planned for 2020, in co-operation with the Council of Europe.

KEY OBSERVATION

ODIHR observes that Georgia has not made public reliable data and statistics on hate crimes.

INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY

Racist and xenophobic hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2018-09 Violent attacks against people
Center for Participation and Development (CPD)
Human Rights Centre in Tbilisi (HRIDC)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-11 Violent attacks against people
Center for Participation and Development (CPD)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info

Anti-Semitic hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2018-09 Violent attacks against people
Center for Participation and Development (CPD)
Human Rights Centre in Tbilisi (HRIDC)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info

Anti-Christian hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2018-01 Attacks against property
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-03 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Jehovah's Witnesses
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-01 Attacks against property
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-05 Violent attacks against people
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-06 Attacks against property
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-06 Attacks against property
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-07 Attacks against property
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-11 Violent attacks against people
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-02 Attacks against property
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Jehovah's Witnesses
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-11 Attacks against property
Jehovah's Witnesses
 Show info
2018-02 Threats/Harassment
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-04 Attacks against property
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-07 Attacks against property
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-03 Attacks against property
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018 Attacks against property
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-11 Threats/Harassment
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-11 Violent attacks against people
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-05 Attacks against property
Human Rights Centre in Tbilisi (HRIDC)
Jehovah's Witnesses
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Tolerance and Diversity Institute (TDI)
 Show info
2018-03 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
 Show info
2018-07 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
 Show info

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

Дата ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА Источник Описание
2018-11 Violent attacks against people
Center for Participation and Development (CPD)
 Show info
2018-08 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-09 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-08 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-09 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-07 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-09 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-07 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-06 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-05 Threats/Harassment
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018 Threats/Harassment
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-10 Threats/Harassment
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-05 Threats/Harassment
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
 Show info
2018-05 Threats/Harassment
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-02 Threats/Harassment
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-07 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-01 Threats/Harassment
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-02 Violent attacks against people
Center for Participation and Development (CPD)
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-03 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-03 Threats/Harassment
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018 Threats/Harassment
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-06 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-11 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Equality Movement
 Show info
2018-09 Threats/Harassment
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
 Show info
2018-12 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
 Show info
2018-04 Violent attacks against people
Education and Monitoring Center (EMC)
 Show info
2018 Threats/Harassment
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association (GYLA)
 Show info
2018-05 Violent attacks against people
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association (GYLA)
 Show info
2018-07 Violent attacks against people
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG)
 Show info
2018-01 Violent attacks against people
Center for Participation and Development (CPD)
 Show info

INTERNATIONAL REPORTS

Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Anti-LGBTI hate crime

The European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) published relevant recommendations in its "Conclusions on the implementation of the recommendations in respect of Georgia."