Словакия
Словакия регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные полиции и данные о вынесенных приговорах. Уголовный кодекс Словакии предусматривает основные правонарушения, а также содержит конкретную статью об ужесточении наказания за большое количество основных правонарушений. В то время как данные о вынесенных приговорах включают только преступления на почве ненависти, сведения, предоставляемые полицией, также включают случаи использования языка ненависти. Данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти собирают Министерство внутренних дел, Министерство юстиции и прокуратура. Данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти не публикуются.
OFFICIAL DATA
| Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 20 | 13 | 15 |
| 2020 | 20 | 16 | 6 |
| 2019 | 50 | 38 | 8 |
| 2018 | 41 | 20 | 15 |
| 2017 | 34 | 16 | 10 |
| 2016 | 10 | 9 | 3 |
| 2015 | 6 | 30 | 2 |
| 2014 | 3 | Not available | 4 |
| 2013 | 7 | Not available | 7 |
| 2012 | 102 | Not available | 16 |
| 2011 | 242 | Not available | 16 |
| 2010 | Not available | Not available | 10 |
| 2009 | 132 | Not available | 18 |
About 2019 Data
-
These figures refer to crimes recorded as having a "special motivation", i.e. hate crimes. The data is provided by the police and Prosecutor General’s Office. The prosecution and sentencing figures refer to proceedings for "specially motivated" crimes recorded by the courts and the General Prosecutor’s Office in 2019. The numbers here may include offences that fall outside of the OSCE's hate crime definition.
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that Slovakia has not reported on cases of hate crimes separately from cases of hate speech.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY OTHER SOURCES
Kantor Center reported only statistical data. This explains the discrepancy between the graphic above and the incidents included below.
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Violent attacks against people | Islamic Foundation in Slovakia
|
Show info |
| 2019-12 | Violent attacks against people | Islamic Foundation in Slovakia
|
Show info |
Anti-Roma hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-07 | Violent attacks against people | European Roma Rights Center (ERRC)
OSCE Office for Democratic Institution and Human Rights
|
Show info |
| 2019-12 | Threats | European Roma Rights Center (ERRC)
|
Show info |
Anti-Semitic hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-12 | Attacks against property | Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech Republic
|
Show info |
Anti-Muslim hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Violent attacks against people | Islamic Foundation in Slovakia
|
Show info |
| 2019-12 | Violent attacks against people | Islamic Foundation in Slovakia
|
Show info |
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Anti-LGBTI hate crime
The European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) published relevant recommendations in its "Sixth report on Slovakia."