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    Hate crime legislation in Slovenia

    Criminal Code of the Republic of Slovenia (2005, as amended in 2022) (English)
    (Unofficial translation, emphasis added)

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    Hate crime legislation in Slovakia

    Criminal Code of Slovakia, Act No. 300/2005, Effective 1 January 2006

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    Hate crime legislation in Serbia

    Criminal Code of the Republic of Serbia (2003, as amended 2012) (English)

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    Hate crime legislation in Romania

    Criminal Code of Romania (2009, as amended in 2023) (English)
    (unofficial translation, emphasis added)

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    Hate crime legislation in North Macedonia

    Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia (2009, as amended in 2023) 
    (Unofficial translation) (emphasis added)
    Excerpts related to Hate Crime

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    Hate crime legislation in Portugal

    (Decree Law 48/95, last amended by Law 15/2024 of January 15, 2024.) 

    (Unofficial translation, emphasis added)

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    Hate crime legislation in Denmark

    Criminal Code of the Kingdom of Denmark (LBK nr 1068 of 06/11/2008; as amended on 1 May 2021 and 1 January 2022, respectively) (Excerpts)

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    Hate crime legislation in the Czech Republic

    Criminal Code of Czech Republic (2009, as amended 2014) (excerpts related to Hate Crime Laws) (English)

    Criminal Code of the Czech Republic (Act No.40/2009 Coll) (ex

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    Hate crime legislation in Cyprus

    Criminal Code of the Republic of Cyprus (1959, amended 2017) 
    (English) (emphasis added)

    Excerpts related to Hate crime offences

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    Hate crime legislation in Canada

    Criminal Code of Canada (1985, as amended in 2024)

    Criminal Code (justice.gc.ca)

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