Швеция
Швеция регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. Отчеты о преступлениях на почве ненависти публикуются раз в два года. С 2016 года правительство реализует национальный план по борьбе с расизмом, схожими формами проявления враждебности и преступлениями на почве ненависти. План использует комплексный подход и включает в себя стратегии и меры по предотвращению и борьбе с расизмом и преступлениями на почве ненависти посредством координации и мониторинга, образования и исследований, а также поддержки гражданского общества и сотрудничества с ним. Три различных виктимологических опроса проводятся с интервалом в один, два и три года с целью определения количества незарегистрированных преступлений на почве ненависти.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
| Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2023 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2022 | 2695 | 213 | Not available |
| 2021 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2020 | 3150 | 334 | Not available |
| 2019 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2018 | 5858 | 218 | - |
| 2017 | Not available | Not available | Not available |
| 2016 | 4862 | 257 | Not available |
| 2015 | 4859 | 255 | Not available |
| 2014 | 4258 | 279 | Not available |
| 2013 | 3943 | 161 | Not available |
| 2012 | 5518 | 344 | Not available |
| 2011 | 5493 | 347 | Not available |
| 2010 | 5139 | 440 | Not available |
| 2009 | 5797 | 450 | Not available |
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR recognizes Sweden's efforts to report hate crime information and statistics to ODIHR. ODIHR will update its key observations on Sweden’s hate crime data recording and collection after the 2024 data is reported to ODIHR. Otherwise, ODIHR observes that Sweden has met most of its OSCE commitments on hate crime.
ODIHR recalls that in Ministerial Council Decision 9/09, OSCE participating States committed to collecting reliable data and statistics in sufficient detail on hate crimes, and to reporting such data periodically to ODIHR. ODIHR stands ready to support Sweden in meeting the relevant commitments through the provision of its comprehensive resources and tailored assistance.
ОБЗОР ИНЦИДЕНТОВ, ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕННЫХ ГРАЖДАНСКИМ ОБЩЕСТВОМ
For 2024, ODIHR received reports of hate incidents in Sweden from the following civil society organizations:
- The Saami Council (Sámiráđđi)
- European Association of Jehovah's Witnesses
To learn more about these organizations, visit the Contributors page.
All incidents submitted by the above organizations have been analysed by ODIHR. Those that were broadly considered to be hate crimes within the OSCE definition (criminal offence committed with a bias motive) are listed in the tables below according to the bias motivation category. Some incidents involved multiple biases and may be listed in multiple categories.
ODIHR’s insightsFor 2024, ODIHR received reports of 12 incidents that took place in Sweden in the following bias motivation categories: anti-Christian, and racist and xenophobic. ODIHR observes that almost all incidents reported were anti-Christian and mainly involved property attacks targeting Jehovah’s Witnesses, including repeated vandalism and damage to Kingdom Halls and literature carts, as well as one attempted arson. ODIHR also noted an incident in which members of the Saami community were threatened following the killing of reindeer amid a dispute over land use. It should be noted that ODIHR did not receive any reporting related to anti-Roma, anti-Semitic, anti-Muslim, other religion or belief, anti-LGBTI, gender-based or disability hate incidents in Sweden. This indicates potential gaps in the information reported here. |
Please note that incidents reported here are based on voluntary civil society submissions and as such might not reflect the actual number of incidents or the most targeted communities in Sweden.
To address under-reporting, ODIHR encourages any civil society organizations or groups that monitor hate incidents in Sweden to report these to ODIHR at hatecrimereport@odihr.pl.
To export an Excel sheet with summaries of all incidents from Sweden click here and search by year and country.
ОПИСАНИЯ ИНЦИДЕНТОВ, ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕННЫХ ГРАЖДАНСКИМ ОБЩЕСТВОМ
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-02 | Threats/Harassment | Sámiráđđi
|
Show info |
Anti-Christian hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-04 | Threats/Harassment | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-01 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-01 | Threats/Harassment | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-01 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-03 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-05 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-08 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-08 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-03 | Threats/Harassment | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-04 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
| 2024-07 | Threats/Harassment | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Gender-based hate crime, Anti-LGBTI hate crime
The European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) published relevant recommendations in its "ECRI Report on Sweden (sixth monitoring cycle)".
Racist and xenophobic hate crime, Anti-Muslim hate crime, Other hate crime based on religion or belief, Anti-LGBTI hate crime, Disability hate crime
The United Nations Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) published relevant recommendations in its "Report of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review: Sweden".