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12 years 5 months
Year
Report data for country
Cases Prosecuted
255
Cases Recorded by Police
4859
Explanation to the total figures recorded
Figures reported to ODIHR comprised 6,984 estimated hate crime reports. This number included incidents related to defamation, hate speech, and unlawful discrimination. The number displayed represents only hate crimes according to the OSCE definition. The number of prosecuted cases reflects prosecutorial decisions taken in 2014, only submitted in 2016 due to the reporting cycle.
Bias motivations and crime types
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
548
Explanation to the total figures recorded
Includes a selection of crimes of a violent nature: homicide, assault and violence against a public servant.
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
691
Explanation to the total figures recorded
Includes crimes that are officially categorized as criminal damage/graffiti.
Cases Recorded by Police
1880
Explanation to the total figures recorded
Includes crimes that are officially categorized as 'unlawful threats and non-sexual molestation'.
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
40
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
12
Cases Recorded by Police
92
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
8
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
14
Cases Recorded by Police
127
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
46
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
76
Cases Recorded by Police
247
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
70
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
207
Cases Recorded by Police
368
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
108
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
54
Cases Recorded by Police
271
NPC
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 3,119 racist and xenophobic crimes, of which 548 were physical assaults, 691 cases of vandalism or damage to property and 1,880 threats.

Organization Report

Figures reported to ODIHR included an estimated 4,527 hate crime reports with xenophobic or racist motives. The number presented here excludes cases of defamation, hate speech and unlawful discrimination that do not fall within the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 144 crimes motivated by bias against Roma and Sinti, including 40 physical assaults, 12 cases of vandalism or damage to property and 92 cases of threats.

Bias motivation
Organization Report

Figures reported to ODIHR include an estimated 238 hate crime reports. The number presented here excludes cases of defamation, hate speech and unlawful discrimination that do not fall within the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 149 anti-Semitic crimes, including eight assaults, 14 cases of vandalism/damage to property and 127 cases of threats.

Bias motivation
Organization Report

Figures reported to ODIHR include an estimated 277 hate crime reports. The number presented here excludes cases of defamation and hate speech that do not fall within the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 369 crimes motivated by anti-Muslim bias, consisting of 46 assaults, 76 cases of vandalism/damage to property, and 247 cases of threats.

Bias motivation
Organization Report

Figures reported to ODIHR include an estimated 557 hate crime reports. The number presented here excludes cases of defamation, hate speech and unlawful discrimination that do not fall within the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 645 anti-religious hate crimes, of which 354 were motivated by bias against Christians.

Organization Report

Figures reported to ODIHR include an estimated 719 hate crime reports, of which 388 were against Christians. The number presented here excludes cases of defamation and hate speech that do not fall within the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 433 crimes motivated by bias based on sexual orientation.

Bias motivation
Organization Report

Figures reported to ODIHR include an estimated 664 hate crime reports on crimes motivated by bias against sexual orientation and transgender identity. The number presented here excludes cases of defamation and hate speech that do not fall within the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

The Swedish National Police Board continued its project aimed at increasing efforts to counter hate crimes, which was extended until May 2016. The Swedish Police Authority western region began preparatory work for the establishment of a special team to investigate hate crimes and started developing a regional action plan to counter hate crimes. The Swedish Prosecution Authority designed a study to review 300 cases of hate crime to improve the quality of legal proceedings and organized a hate crime seminar to increase the competence of hate crime prosecutors.

Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

The Red Cross developed an online course on "Preparedness to deal with xenophobic acts" that provides civil society groups (around 150 organizations) with the tools to develop a contingency plan in the event of a hate incident.

The Swedish Association of Local Authorities and Regions (SKL), through its Network for Municipalities Against Racism and Discrimination, which involved 25 municipalities and the Equality Ombudsman, developed a ten-step programme, which includes how municipalities can counter hate crimes and offer conflict management, as well as promote interreligious and intercultural dialogue.

The Swedish Crime Victim Fund supported the study "Swedish Crime Victim Compensation and Support Authority: Exposure and Experiences of Hate Crime – A Comparison between Student Populations in the United Kingdom and Sweden."

Bias motivation
Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

The Commission against Antiziganism published the report "Taking Action Against Antiziganistic Hate Crimes," which contains ODIHR’s observations regarding hate crimes against Roma and Sinti People and recommended measures that were mainly aimed at law enforcement personnel.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

The Public Health Agency of Sweden conducted a survey for transgender people regarding health and health determinants, including experiences of harassment and abuse. The final report is publicly available. The Swedish Crime Victim Fund allocated funds to the Swedish Federation for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Rights in order to ensure victim support for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people who experience a hate crime.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

The Swedish Committee against Anti-Semitism organized two training workshops aimed at teachers who want to offer in-depth knowledge of the Holocaust, and providing pedagogical methods to use when teaching students about the Holocaust. The workshops also addressed historical and contemporary forms of anti-Semitism and intolerance against Roma and Sinti people, including hate crimes. The workshops took place in Kalmar and Norrköping.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

The Swedish Committee against Anti-Semitism developed an educational programme that involved 400 students and approximately 80 teachers from 84 different schools in 28 different municipalities.  The programme aims to increasing knowledge of "Nazi crimes," contemporary racist and anti-democratic ideas and their consequences, such as hate crimes.

NGO
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

ILGA-Europe and RFSL Crime Victim Support reported five physical assaults, including two carried out by groups and one in which a transgender woman was beaten and sexually assaulted.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), Human Rights First and SETA reported the murder of two students with a sword with anti-Muslim and racist motivations, and three arson attacks on housing for asylum seekers. The Kantor Center reported 43 arson attacks on centres for asylum seekers. 

Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Kantor Center reported two physical assaults and one incident in which a Jewish family was threatened.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), Human Rights First and SETA reported the murder of two students with a sword with of anti-Muslim and racist motivations. SETA also reported an arson attack on a mosque, a case of threatening through mail, and vandalism involving desecration of a mosque, throwing canned pork and drawing graffiti.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Transgender Europe reported a sexual assault on a transgender woman, and one incident of vandalism targeting the home of a transgender person and their partner.

Bias Motivation
Overview of incidents
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
2
Attacks Against People - Threats
0
Attacks against property
46
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
2
Attacks Against People - Threats
1
Attacks against property
0
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
2
Attacks Against People - Threats
1
Attacks against property
2
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
6
Attacks Against People - Threats
0
Attacks against property
1
IGO
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported a racist murder committed at a school, in which two other victims were injured; a physical assault on an unaccompanied refugee minor; an incident of threats targeting inhabitants of an asylum centre; and two arson attacks on facilities accommodating refugees.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported an arson attack on a mosque attended by refugees, resulting in injuries to five people.

Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

Following its mission to Sweden, the United Nations Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent recommended that more resources be allocated to police and prosecution authorities to investigate and prosecute hate crimes against people of African descent. It also recommended the collection and publishing of data on hate crimes against Afro-Swedes as a distinct category, and not as a subcategory of racist hate crimes.

Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

Following its Universal Periodic Review (UPR), the Swedish authorities expressed support for recommendations to strengthen efforts to effectively investigate, prosecute and punish all hate crimes, and to expand training programmes on hate crimes provided for police, prosecutors and judges.

ODIHR Recommendations

ODIHR observes that Sweden has not reported information on sentenced hate crime cases to ODIHR.