Финляндия
Финляндия регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. Законы Финляндии о преступлениях на почве ненависти содержат общее положение об ужесточении наказания. Сообщаемые полицией данные включают преступления, связанные с дискриминацией и распространением порочащих сведений, которые не подпадают под определение преступления на почве ненависти ОБСЕ, хотя их можно отделить. Данные о количестве возбужденных дел и вынесенных приговоров сообщаются только по делам о дискриминации. Данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти собираются Исследовательским отделом Колледжа университета полиции Финляндии, Министерством внутренних дел, прокуратурой, Министерством юстиции и Статистической службой Финляндии. Финляндия регулярно проводит исследования виктимизации для выявления количества незарегистрированных преступлений на почве ненависти.
OFFICIAL DATA
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2021 | 1,390 | 44 | 30 |
2020 | 1177 | 48 | 42 |
2019 | 900 | 22 | 17 |
2018 | 880 | 55 | 21 |
2017 | 1497 | 63 | 37 |
2016 | 1311 | N/A | N/A |
2015 | 1704 | Not available | Not available |
2014 | 954 | Not available | Not available |
2013 | 904 | Not available | Not available |
2012 | 836 | 38 | 12 |
2011 | 1418 | 29 | 12 |
2010 | 1407 | 38 | Not available |
2009 | 1580 | 41 | Not available |
About 2019 Data
-
The police also recorded criminal forms of intolerance other than hate crimes, such as defamation, other hate speech offences and criminal discrimination. These data are reported to ODIHR but are not included in the overall figure or in the breakdown below. Prosecution and sentencing numbers only represent cases flagged by the police as hate crimes.
Hate crime recorded by police
A total of 1,237 hate crimes were originally reported to ODIHR. The number of individual crime reports was 899, as one crime report can include several hate crimes. This number included cases of ethnic agitation, defamation and discrimination, which were removed and are not presented here. With the consent of the Roma community, hate crime against Roma people has been included as a category separate from Racism and Xenophobia.
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that Finland has met most OSCE commitments on hate crime data collection and reporting.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY OTHER SOURCES
Kantor Center reported only statistical data. This explains the discrepancy between the graphic above and the incidents included below.
Anti-Muslim hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2019-05 | Attacks against property | SETA
|
Show info |
2019-03 | Attacks against property | SETA
|
Show info |
Anti-Christian hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2019-07 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
The Council of Europe's Committee of Ministers published relevant recommendations in its "Resolution on the Implementation of the Framework Convention for the protection of National Minorities by Finland."