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12 years 5 months
Year
Report data for country
Cases Recorded by Police
1328
Explanation to the total figures recorded
The figure presented here includes 17 hate crimes motivated by "fear of the poor" and 308 hate crimes motivated by ideology. These categories fall outside of the OSCE concept of hate crimes and are therefore not included in the breakdown by bias motivation below.
Bias motivations and crime types
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
2
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
128
Explanation to the total figures recorded
This category includes physical assaults with or without injuries, as well as sexual assaults and abuse.
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
36
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
13
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
40
Cases Recorded by Police
95
Explanation to the total figures recorded
This category includes threats and minor harassment.
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
191
Explanation to the total figures recorded
This category includes hate crimes committed at, around, shortly before or after a sport event, and other unspecified crimes.
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
1
Cases Recorded by Police
1
Cases Recorded by Police
4
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
3
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
19
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
6
Cases Recorded by Police
13
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
32
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
1
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
40
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
5
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
5
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
22
Cases Recorded by Police
29
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
67
Mandated bias motivation
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
22
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
36
Cases Recorded by Police
15
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
153
Crime types figures
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
2
Cases Recorded by Police
6
Type of Crime
Cases Recorded by Police
16
NPC
Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

In 2015, Spain introduced two new categories for recorded hate incidents to include "Ideology" and "Sex and Gender". These were introduced among the other hate and discrimination incidents in the "Statistic System of Criminality."

The Spanish Institute of Women and for Equal Opportunities (IWEO) published a Practical Guide: How to deal with discrimination cases and hate crimes. This guide, available in English, comes in two versions: one for the public and one for professionals working on hate crime issues.

The Secretary General of Immigration and Emigration of the Ministry of Employment and Social Security, through the Spanish Observatory on Racism and Xenophobia, has implemented the project "Training for the Prevention and Detection of Racism, Xenophobia and Intolerance at School" (FRIDA Project).

Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 505 racist and xenophobic crimes.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 9 anti-Semitic hate crimes.

Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 70 hate crimes motivated by bias against religion.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 169 hate crimes motivated by bias against sexual orientation.

Bias motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Official figures recorded 226 hate crimes motivated by bias against disability.

Organization Report

Official figures recorded 24 hate crimes motivated by bias against gender.

NGO
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Cabinet of Social Studies (GES) reported three physical assaults, including one which caused serious injuries, and two incidents of vandalism. The Union of Islamic Communities of Spain reported two physical assaults.

Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience reported two incidents of vandalism.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Union of Islamic Communities of Spain, the Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience and the Civic Platform Against Islamophobia reported two incidents of vandalism targeting a mosque and a cultural centre. The Cabinet of Social studies (GES), the Union the Civic Platform reported one physical assault and one case of vandalism. The GES and the Union reported one additional physical assault.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Union and the Civic Platform reported one physical assault, one arson attack and four cases of vandalism. The GES reported one additional incident of vandalism. The Observatory also reported one incident of vandalism. The Union of Islamic Communities of Spain also reported two physical assaults and nine cases of vandalism.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

Transgender Europe reported the murder of a transgender person. FELGBT reported four physical assaults, targeting three men and a woman. The Cabinet of Social Studies (GES) reported two physical assaults, including one committed by a group, and one threat.

Bias Motivation
Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience reported two physical assaults; one theft; nine incidents of the desecration of graves, including four that involved theft; one arson attack on a church; one attempted arson attack, also targeting a church; one incident of damage to property; and 12 incidents of graffiti.

Description Type
Reports
Organization Report

The Observatory for Freedom of Religion and Conscience and the Observatory on Intolerance and Discrimination against Christians in Europe (OIDC) reported five incidents of vandalism and three incidents of graffiti.

The OIDC reported one theft from a church, in which communion bread was desecrated, one incident of graffiti on a church, and one incident of the desecration of graves.

Overview of incidents
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
5
Attacks Against People - Threats
0
Attacks against property
2
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
0
Attacks Against People - Threats
0
Attacks against property
2
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
5
Attacks Against People - Threats
0
Attacks against property
19
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
2
Attacks Against People - Threats
0
Attacks against property
36
Mandated bias motivation
Attacks Against People - Violent Attacks
7
Attacks Against People - Threats
1
Attacks against property
0
IGO
Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

Following its Universal Periodic Review (UPR), the Spanish authorities made the commitment to examine and respond to recommendations to continue efforts to counter, effectively investigate and punish hate crimes.

Description Type
Developments
Organization Report

In its "Concluding observations on the twenty-first to twenty-third periodic reports periodic reports of Georgia", the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) commended the country for its progress in the collection of hate crime data and the appointment of specialized prosecutors.

ODIHR Recommendations

ODIHR observes that Spain has not reported to ODIHR the numbers of prosecuted hate crime cases or information on sentenced hate crime cases.