Австрия
Австрия регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. Внедряемая с 2021 года новая система регистрации преступлений на почве ненависти представляет собой передовую практику в регионе. Министерство внутренних дел Австрии также является членом сети гражданского общества "Hate Crime Kontern", которая укрепляет координацию борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти и поддержку жертв, а также сотрудничает непосредственно с организациями гражданского общества. Статистические данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти, собранные Министерством, ежегодно публикуются онлайн.
В январе 2023 года в Австрии был проведен диагностический семинар БДИПЧ по оценке национальных структур и служб поддержки жертв преступлений на почве ненависти.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | 5,668 | 2,755 | 246 |
2022 | 5,865 | 3,035 | 272 |
2021 | 5,464 | 4,304 | 184 |
2020 | 156 | 436 | 169 |
2019 | 125 | 421 | 191 |
2018 | 307 | 407 | 208 |
2017 | 302 | Not available | Not available |
2016 | 425 | Not available | Not available |
2015 | 395 | Not available | Not available |
2014 | 186 | Not available | Not available |
2013 | 110 | Not available | Not available |
2012 | 91 | Not available | Not available |
2011 | 59 | 38 | 1 |
2010 | 101 | 1 | 1 |
2009 | 62 | Not available | Not available |
About 2023 Data
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Police records represent the number of offences recorded as hate crimes; a total number of 5,668cases were registered, some of which involved more than one bias motivation. Police-recorded hate crimes include offences that fall outside of the OSCE definition of hate crime. These include cases defined as "right-wing extremism" under the Prohibition Act, insults, and honour crimes.
Prosecution and sentencing figures are based on the same recording methodology as police-recorded figures. Prosecution figures exclude 1,748 cases prosecuted under the Prohibition Act (§§ 3a-3h VerbotsG) and 259 cases of honour crimes (§§ 111, 113, 115, and 116 StGB). Sentencing figures exclude 123 cases sentenced under the Prohibition Act (§§ 3a-3h VerbotsG) and 23 cases of honour crimes (§§ 111, 113, 115, and 116 StGB). All the excluded cases fall outside the OSCE definition of hate crime.
It is only possible to disaggregate prosecuted hate crime cases by type of crime. Austria's Ministry of Justice is developing categories for recording bias motivations in line with the categorization system used by the Ministry of the Interior. The IT system is expected to be finalized by the end of 2024 and operational in 2025.
Hate crime recorded by police
The number of police-recorded cases provided in the charts below refer to the number of bias motives and not the number of offences. This is why the numbers below do not match the total number of police-recorded cases in the table above. A total of 4,109 bias motives recorded under the Prohibition Act and those classified as insults were excluded from ODIHR's report, as they fall outside the OSCE hate crime definition.
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR recognizes Austria's long-term efforts to improve its hate crime recording and data collection mechanism as well as its hate crime victim support system. ODIHR observes that Austria would benefit from raising awareness among and building the capacity of criminal justice officials, including prosecutors and judges, to address hate crimes.
ODIHR recalls that in Ministerial Council Decision 9/09, OSCE participating States agreed to a common definition of hate crime and committed to collecting reliable data and statistics on such crimes. Participating States have also committed to introducing or further developing professional training and capacity-building activities for law enforcement, prosecution and judicial officials dealing with hate crimes. ODIHR stands ready to support Austria in meeting its relevant commitments through the provision of comprehensive resources and tailored assistance, including further resources and tailored capacity-building assistance for prosecution and judiciary.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY
In addition to incidents submitted with detailed descriptions, this chart includes 18 anti-Semitic incidents reported as statistics by the Jewish Community of Vienna.
🛈 Please note that the total number of incidents may be lower than the sum of incidents presented in the breakdown chart above, as some incidents involve multiple bias motivations.
🛈 ODIHR no longer presents descriptions of property attacks in the incident tables below. Data on property attacks are presented in the breakdown charts above. One property attack may target multiple properties or involve multiple types of attack.
In addition to incidents submitted with detailed descriptions, this chart includes 18 anti-Semitic incidents reported as statistics by the Jewish Community of Vienna.
🛈 Please note that the total number of incidents may be lower than the sum of incidents presented in the breakdown chart above, as some incidents involve multiple bias motivations.
🛈 ODIHR no longer presents descriptions of property attacks in the incident tables below. Data on property attacks are presented in the breakdown charts above. One property attack may target multiple properties or involve multiple types of attack.
In addition to incidents submitted with detailed descriptions, this chart includes 18 anti-Semitic incidents reported as statistics by the Jewish Community of Vienna.
🛈 Please note that the total number of incidents may be lower than the sum of incidents presented in the breakdown chart above, as some incidents involve multiple bias motivations.
🛈 ODIHR no longer presents descriptions of property attacks in the incident tables below. Data on property attacks are presented in the breakdown charts above. One property attack may target multiple properties or involve multiple types of attack.
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-09 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-04 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-04 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-09 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | Anti-Discrimination Office Styria
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2023-09 | Threats | Anti-Discrimination Office Styria
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2023-06 | Threats | ZARA
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2023-09 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-01 | Threats | Dokustelle
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2023-12 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-11 | Threats | ZARA
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2023-11 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-11 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-05 | Threats | ZARA
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-10 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-12 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-09 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-09 | Threats | ZARA
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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Anti-Roma hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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Show info |
Anti-Semitic hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-10 | Violent attacks against people | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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Show info |
2023-11 | Threats | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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Show info |
2023-11 | Threats | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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2023-11 | Threats | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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Anti-Muslim hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | Anti-Discrimination Office Styria
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2023-11 | Violent attacks against people | Anti-Discrimination Office Styria
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2023-11 | Violent attacks against people | Anti-Discrimination Office Styria
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Show info |
2023-09 | Threats | Anti-Discrimination Office Styria
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Show info |
2023-07 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-01 | Threats | Dokustelle
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-04 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-07 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-10 | Threats | Dokustelle
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2023-10 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-10 | Threats | Dokustelle
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2023-11 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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Show info |
2023-12 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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Show info |
2023-12 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-12 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023-11 | Violent attacks against people | Dokustelle
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2023 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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Anti-Christian hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-06 | Threats | Jehovah's Witnesses
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Show info |
2023-06 | Threats | Jehovah's Witnesses
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2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | Jehovah's Witnesses
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2023-01 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-12 | Threats | OIDAC
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2023-07 | Threats | Jehovah's Witnesses
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2023-10 | Threats | Jehovah's Witnesses
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2023-11 | Threats | OIDAC
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2023-05 | Threats | OIDAC
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Gender-based hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-04 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-07 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | ZARA
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Anti-LGBTI hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
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2023-09 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-06 | Threats | WEISSER RING
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2023-04 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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2023-05 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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Show info |
2023-08 | Violent attacks against people | WEISSER RING
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Show info |
2023-06 | Violent attacks against people | Jewish Communities of Vienna
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Show info |