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Report Data - Bulgaria - 2015

Official Data

Year Hate crimes recorded by police Prosecuted Sentenced About these data
2019 22 432 155
2018 46 6 158
2017 22 9 9
2016 28 299 71
2015 704 752 135

National developments

In 2019, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, together with ODIHR and FRA, organized a workshop for police and other criminal justice agencies involved in recording hate crimes. The workshop produced a set of recommendations on improving hate crime registration, which were provided to the Ministry to be conveyed to the Bulgarian authorities for implementation.

A training on the "Investigation of hate crimes on homophobic and transphobic motives", organized by the LGBT youth organization Action, was held as part of a project funded by the American Bar Asssociation. The aim of the project was to increase sensitivity to the problems of the LGBTI community in Bulgaria and to improve the investigation of crimes committed against LGBTI people. Forty-seven officers (including investigative police officers, security police officers and criminal police operatives) from various District Police Directorates in the country were trained.

NGO reports 
Organization Report 

The Office of Grand Mufti in Bulgaria reported an arson attack on a mosque; an incident of damage to another mosque, in which windows were broken; five incidents of vandalism involving Islamophobic graffiti on mosques and on the building housing the Grand Mufti’s offices, including one incident in which pork was scattered in front of a mosque; and the desecration of a mosque, in which a pig's head was hung on the minaret on the first day of Ramadan.

Bias Motivation 
Description Type 
Reports
Organization Report 

The Bulgarian Helsinki Committee reported a physical assault on a Roma child, who was shot in the chest by an air gun; one incident of threats against local Roma people via social media; and one robbery carried out by a group.

Organization Name 
Bias Motivation 
Description Type 
Reports
Organization Report 

The Bulgarian Helsinki Committee reported two incidents of physical assaults on Jehovah's Witnesses.

Organization Name 
Description Type 
Reports
Organization Report 

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) and Human Rights First reported a physical assault on a Roma man and his two sons.

Organization Name 
Bias Motivation 
Description Type 
Reports
Organization Report 

Jehovah's Witnesses – Bulgaria reported three physical assaults, including one involving the use of a weapon; and one incident of damage to property.

Organization Name 
Description Type 
Reports
IGO Reports 
Organization Report 

Following its Universal Periodic Review (UPR), the Bulgarian authorities made the commitment to examine and respond to recommendations to enhance efforts to ensure that hate crimes are effectively investigated and prosecuted, including those perpetrated against LGBT people, migrants, refugees and asylum-seekers. Other such recommendations included encouraging the reporting and proper recording of hate crimes, strengthening data-collection systems and providing training on hate crimes to law enforcement and judicial authorities.

Description Type 
Developments
Organization Report 

The Commissioner for Human Rights of the Council of Europe, in the annual activity report following his country visit to Bulgaria, expressed concern at hate crimes targeting migrants and recommended that the authorities encourage reporting by victims and cease treating hate crimes as "hooliganism".

Bias Motivation 
Description Type 
Developments
ODIHR Recommendations 

ODIHR observes that the law enforcement agencies of Bulgaria have not recorded the bias motivations of hate crimes.

National Developments 
Description Type 
Reports
Organization Report 

Official figures recorded 704 crimes, of which three were homicides, 681 were physical assaults, ten were incitement to violence, three were desecration of graves and seven were attacks against places of worship

Overview of incidents reported by civil society groups and organizations 
Mandated bias motivation 
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Mandated bias motivation 
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