Испания
Испания регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. Испания публикует ежегодные отчеты о преступлениях на почве ненависти. В 2019 году Испания реализовала программу БДИПЧ «Обучение сотрудников правоохранительных органов мерам борьбы с преступлениями на почве ненависти» (ОБПН), а Генеральная прокуратура создала сеть прокуроров, специализирующихся в преступлениях на почве ненависти по всей стране. В мае 2019 года Министерство внутренних дел совместно с БДИПЧ и Агентством ЕС по основным правам организовало семинар по вопросам понимания и усовершенствования регистрации преступлений на почве ненависти и сбора данных. В марте 2021 года БДИПЧ провело диагностический семинар по оценке и совершенствованию национальных структур поддержки жертв преступлений на почве ненависти. По итогам обоих семинаров были подготовлены рекомендации для соответствующих государственных органов.
Министерство внутренних дел разработало особый протокол для правоохранительных органов, который регулирует порядок рассмотрения дел о преступлениях на почве ненависти и устанавливает отдельные права жертв преступлений на почве ненависти. В рамках министерства Национальное управление по борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти (ONDOD) отвечает за реализацию Плана действий по борьбе с преступлениями на почве ненависти (принят на 2019-2021 и 2022-2024 годы). В настоящее время План действий охватывает такие области, как оказание поддержки жертвам, координация действий государственных органов, гражданского общества и частного сектора, профилактика преступлений на почве ненависти, специализация полиции, обучение, повышение осведомленности и выделение надлежащих людских ресурсов в ONDOD. В период с 18 декабря 2020 года по 31 марта 2021 года было проведено виктимологическое исследование преступлений на почве ненависти.
OFFICIAL DATA
Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | 1,869 | 191 | 152 |
2021 | 1,802 | 192 | 91 |
2020 | 1401 | 675 | 144 |
2019 | 1706 | Not available | Not available |
2018 | 1598 | Not available | Not available |
2017 | 1419 | Not available | Not available |
2016 | 1272 | Not available | Not available |
2015 | 1328 | Not available | Not available |
2014 | 1285 | Not available | Not available |
2013 | 1168 | Not available | Not available |
2012 | 261 | Not available | Not available |
2011 | 224 | Not available | Not available |
2010 | 92 | Not available | Not available |
2009 | 93 | Not available | Not available |
About 2020 Data
-
The figure presented here may include offences motivated by "fear of the poor", and ideology, respectively. The number of hate crimes recorded by police may also include administrative offences.
Hate crime recorded by police
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR recognizes Spain’s efforts in conducting the recent hate crime victimization survey. However, based on the available information, it observes that Spain would benefit from strengthening the inclusion of, collaboration with, and facilitating work of civil society working on hate crimes and with their victims.
ODIHR recalls that in the Ministerial Council Decisions 9/09 and 13/06, participating States have committed to a proactive and inclusive approach towards civil society, which plays a key role in addressing hate crimes comprehensively, specifically in reaching out to victims of hate crimes and whole victimized communities, as well as providing assistance to hate crime victims. ODIHR stands ready to support Spain in meeting its relevant commitments through the provision of comprehensive resources and assistance.
INCIDENTS REPORTED BY OTHER SOURCES
In addition to incidents summarized below, this graph includes the following numbers of hate incidents reported as statistics: 56 reported by FELGBT; and 3 reported by Kantor Center.
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Threats | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Threats | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Threats | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
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Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
OLRC
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
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Show info |
2020-03 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Threats | UNHCR
|
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2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
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Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
Anti-Roma hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-03 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
|
Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
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Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
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Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
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Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
|
Show info |
Anti-Semitic hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-09 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Threats | OLRC
|
Show info |
Anti-Muslim hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-01 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Threats | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
OLRC
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
OLRC
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
OLRC
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
Anti-Christian hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-02 | Threats | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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2020-01 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Attacks against property | Holy See
OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | Holy See
OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | Holy See
OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Threats | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Threats | Holy See
OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property - Violent attacks against people | Holy See
OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Threats | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | Holy See
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | OLRC
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | OLRC
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Show info |
2020-03 | Threats | OLRC
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2020-03 | Threats | OLRC
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2020-03 | Threats | OLRC
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2020-06 | Threats | OLRC
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2020-12 | Threats | OLRC
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Show info |
Disability hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-03 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020-03 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
Gender-based hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Transgender Europe (TGEU)
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | Fundación Secretariado Gitano (FSG)
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | Muslim Human Rights Association
|
Show info |
Anti-LGBTI hate crime
Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
---|---|---|---|
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-04 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
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Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
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Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
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Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
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Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
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Show info |
2020 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-01 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-02 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-06 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-08 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-05 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Threats | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-10 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-11 | Violent attacks against people | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-12 | Attacks against property | FELGBT
|
Show info |
2020-07 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
|
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2020-12 | Violent attacks against people | UNHCR
|
Show info |
2020-09 | Violent attacks against people | Transgender Europe (TGEU)
|
Show info |